Radical:

meaning for liàn:

  • - to refine
  • - to smeltto engage in physical exercise
  • - to work out
  • - to toughen
  • - to temperto toughen
  • - to temper
  • - to engage in physical exercise
  • - to work out
  • - (fig.) to develop one's skills
  • - to train oneselfto extract (ore, minerals etc)
  • - to refine
  • - to purify
  • - to processto smelt metal(of Taoists) to practice austerities
  • - to practice asceticism