ài

to love

father

eight

爸爸

bàba

(informal) father

běi

north

bēi

cup

北京

běijīng

Beijing, capital of People's Republic of China

杯子

bēizi

cup

běn

root

(negative prefix)

不客气

bùkèqi

you're welcome

cài

dish (type of food)

chá

tea

chē

car

chī

to eat

出租车

chūzūchē

taxi

big

to beat

打电话

dǎdiànhuà

to make a telephone call

de

of

diàn

inn

diàn

lightning

diǎn

point

电脑

diànnǎo

computer

电视

diànshì

television

电影

diànyǐng

movie

东西

dōng

east and west

dōu

all

to read

对不起

duìbuqǐ

unworthy

duō

many

多少

duō

number

ér

child

èr

two

儿子

érzi

son

fàn

cooked rice

饭店

fàndiàn

restaurant

fēi

to fly

飞机

fēijī

airplane

分钟

fēnzhōng

minute

clothes

高兴

gāoxìng

happy

individual

gōng

work

工作

gōngzuò

to work

gǒu

dog

guó

country

guǒ

fruit

hàn

man

汉语

hànyǔ

Chinese language

hào

ordinal number

hǎo

good

and

to drink

hěn

(adverb of degree)

hòu

back

hòu

to wait

后面

hòumiàn

rear

huà

dialect

huān

hubbub

歡讙驩

huí

to circle

huì

can

how much

machine

jiā

home

傢家

jiàn

to see

jiào

a nap

jiào

to shout

jiě

older sister

jīn

now

jīng

abbr. for Beijing

今天

jīntiān

today

jiǔ

nine

kāi

to open

kàn

to see

看见

kànjiàn

to see

customer

kuài

lump (of earth)

lái

to come

老师

lǎoshī

teacher

le

(completed action marker)

lěng

cold

inside

裡里

liù

six

ma

(question particle for "yes-no" questions)

exclamatory final particle

ma

mǎi

to buy

妈妈

māma

mama

māo

cat

méi

(negative prefix for verbs)

没关系

méiguānxi

it doesn't matter

men

plural marker for pronouns, and nouns referring to individualswe

miàn

face

米饭

mǐfàn

(cooked) rice

míng

bright

míng

name

明天

míngtiān

tomorrow

名字

míngzi

name (of a person or thing)

that

how

nǎo

brain

哪儿

nǎr

where?

ne

particle indicating that a previously asked question is to be applied to the preceding word ("What about ...?", "And ...?")

néng

can

you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您 )you (plural)lit. you die, I live (idiom)

nián

year

女儿

nǚér

daughter

péng

friendchild

朋友

péngyou

friend

piāo

to float

漂亮

piàoliang

pretty

píng

apple

苹果

píngguǒ

apple

gas

to rise

seven

a period of time

qián

front

qián

coin

前面

qiánmiàn

ahead

qǐng

to ask

to go

to warm up

rén

man

rèn

to recognize

认识

rènshi

to know

sān

three

shàng

on top

shāng

commerce

商店

shāngdiàn

store

上午

shàngwǔ

morning

shǎo

few

shéi

who

shén

what

shēng

to be born

什么

shénme

what?

shí

o'clock

shí

ten

shí

to know

shì

is

shì

to look at

shī

teacher

时候

shíhou

time

shū

book

shuì

to sleep

shuǐ

water

水果

shuǐguǒ

fruit

睡觉

shuìjiào

to go to bed

shuō

to speak